Archive for the ‘Video Technology’ Category

ATI Catalyst 9.1 out – new ATI Video Converter version

Friday, January 30th, 2009

Can’t talk for long. Heatwave here in Melbourne, power might go out, or my computer might explode in the 42 C temperature (107 F).

Just wanted to say that a new ATI Catalyst driver version is now available, the new ATI Video Converter version (also 9.1) is available here. Except the link might be broken for ATI Video Converter, so here are the direct links:

XP (32 or 64-bit) Version

Vista (32-bit) Version

I’ve had a brief play with it, and GPU-Z tells me that the acceleration has improved, and instead of intermittent usage of the GPU, it’s now fairly constant (around 20%). I might have to wait until this evening, or when the heatwave is over, before I can test it in more detail.

Update: Upon further testing, there does not seem to be any improvements. In fact, things seemed worse on some occasions. By all means update to the latest version, but ATI Video Converter is still not using the GPU as much as it should be.

Weekly News Roundup (25 January 2009)

Sunday, January 25th, 2009

Today is Chinese New Year’s Eve, also the eve of Australia’s national day – celebrations here in Australia are going to be doubly big tomorrow, lots of flag waving and dragon dancing. I’m almost over my Shingles outbreak, not really feeling much discomfort anymore, although I’ve been quite busy lately with a new project that will soon be made public. It’s not a Digital Digest thing, but it’s related, and that’s all I shall say for now. But that’s not the only reason I was busy, because I had the December 2008 NPD figures to analyse plus write a yearly NPD roundup, both of which are now up. I love graphs.

CopyrightLet’s start with the copyright section, the last one of the Year of the Rat, which has been a pretty bad year (for us Monkeys, anyway). Unless you’ve been living (or is that hiding) under a rock for the last week, you should have seen the amazing pictures of the Obama inauguration. Change starts this week, but on the copyright front at least, things seems to be moving in a bad direction.

Obama is now the President, but will he stay true to his pro-consumer stance

Obama is now the President, but will he stay true to his pro-consumer stance

Another Obama pick for a top level position has been revealed as yet another anti-piracy advocate, previously working for the BSA. I must say that Obama, who said all the right things during the election campaign in regards to consumer rights, and had the backings of all the pro consumer rights groups, is really taking this whole “team of rivals” thing a bit too far with these picks. We all knew that Joe Biden was a friend of the RIAA, but all this pro big media stuff just doesn’t really fit in well with the rest of Obama’s agendas. Let’s once again hope that these moves are just there to balance out the administration’s views, and that in the end, it will be Obama’s pro-consumer views that will be the policies of the administration, not those of these anti-piracy advocates.

In the “taking copyright control too far” segment for this week, the website in the spotlight it YouTube. They are now apparently blocking material and then asking questions later, blocking legal material and forcing the rightful content owners to lodge a dispute before their content will be uploaded. That’s the problem with algorithm based copyright detection, it’s not very accurate, but to have a human pair of eyes look at everything would be cost prohibitive, unless the RIAA/MPAA want to foot the bill. YouTube is now offering downloads on selected videos, so you can imagine why they might be a bit more paranoid in regards to copyright.

The Dutch have commissioned a report which says that P2P actually benefits the economy. You know what, this doesn’t surprise me one bit. People used to the convenience of P2P will naturally consider other forms of legal Internet distribution. A track you downloaded off P2P illegally just might lead you to buy the album legally. Same with games, movies and all sorts of other things you can buy and download online. It’s like the modern day shareware floppy, try before you buy. Plus there are the other benefits to bandwidth saving and reduction is hosting costs, which will benefit businesses that host a lot of downloads.

High DefinitionIn High Definition news, I want to clear up something first. I get asked why this section is called “High Definition News” and not just “Blu-ray News”. Well, that’s mainly because while Blu-ray is obviously the main focal point of HD at the moment, HD covers much more than just Blu-ray. Topics such as H.264, HDTV, HD downloads, GPU acceleration and even 3D TV are all covered here, so calling it simply “Blu-ray” news would be a bit misleading. Besides, I’ve got the Blu-ray logo to represent this section, and the writing is in blue, so that should appease the fanboys somewhat I hope.

To prove the above, the first story I’m going to post is one about how 3D HDTV is going to fail. I’ve said something similar before, because as long as uncomfortable glasses are required, nobody is going to take it all that seriously. And when glasses aren’t required anymore (holographic vision? HDHV?), will Blu-ray or even TV still exist? Holorooms, perhaps?

Porn is driving the HD industry, Blu-ray and HD downloads included

Porn is driving the HD industry, Blu-ray and HD downloads included

Pornos. Now that has gotten your attention, it looks like you’re not the only one who is interested, because once again, porn is driving the new HD industry. However, the article mentions not only Blu-ray, but also HD downloads, which are possibly a better idea for porn as it’s easier to hide. It’s again interesting to see industry mention HD, but talking not only about Blu-ray, but about the emerging download market.

And they just might need downloads to exceed, because home video is suffering in the face of threats it now faces from the video gaming industry. Blu-ray may help get back some of the money that DVD sales have lost, but even Blu-ray is only alive because of a game console, and the more money people spend on Wii, 360 and PS3 hardware and software, that’s less money they have to spend on movies. It is now a highly efficient process to extract money from consumers, and so there’s little room to get people to spend more money, which is what Blu-ray was all about. Not more money, but money better spend, is what people want, and you can’t really beat the interactive goodness and the longevity the average game provides, rather than the (rather short) 2 hour movie, even if it is in glorious HD (and games are now too, don’t forget). 

GamingThis brings us nicely into gaming. Let’s start with something a little more tasteful, and that’s the news of another PS3 firmware update. Version 2.6 adds a photo gallery, plus DivX 3.11 support. As usual, wait until other willing guinea pigs have sacrificed their PS3s before attempting to update, and also be careful of the well known, but unacknowledged (at least officially), firmware update bug that’s borked more PS3s than any other problem, mine included.

Then we come to the less tasteful stuff, all from Sony (or at least SCE Chairman Kazuo Hirai) as they try to defend their pretty terrible set of figures from the latest NPD figures (all PlayStation hardware actually sold less in November and then in December, then the same months last year – the only game consoles to suffer this fate even in these harsher economic situations).  First up, he bashes the Xbox 360 and Wii by saying that the 360 will soon be forgotten, no doubt in the long shadow the PS3 will cast over the entire gaming industry (my words, not his), and that the Wii isn’t even considered a competitor to the mighty PS3. No, that doesn’t sound arrogant at all, why do you ask?

The "soon to be forgotten" Xbox 360 outsells the PS3 in 2nd half of 2008

The "soon to be forgotten" Xbox 360 outsells the PS3 in 2nd half of 2008

I mean the Wii has only outsold the PS3 by 7 million consoles in 2008 (in the US), which is actually more than the total number of PS3 sold (that’s right, the number of Wii’s sold minus the number of PS3’s sold in the US in 2008 is larger than the total number of PS3’s in existence over there). And the soon to be forgotten Xbox 360, which even outsold the PSP, let alone the PS3, only has double the number of consoles in people’s homes than the PS3, and only had 31% of the top 10 games sold last year, compared to the PS3’s mighty 5.77%.

And that’s not all folks. Hirai continues by saying that the PS3 has been made intentionally hard for programmers because they want developers to take longer to do what the PS3 is capable of doing, to extend the life of the PS3. Gobsmackingly hilarious, but it does explain why most multi-platform games are the same or better on the 360, despite the 360’s inferior hardware. So Sony are admitting they made things harder for everyone so developers can produce sub-standard games at first and only produce games that’s worthy of the PS3 later on, all to make the PS3 last longer? How about making games that are great and better than the competition from launch (I know, controversial), so you can establish yourself as the dominant console for years to come. And better graphics and less buggy controls is not what people want anymore – it’s the innovative concept of the games that people want, and you don’t need 8 cell processors to allow this to happen (cf. Wii).  Of course, their strategy worked perfectly for the PS2, but you only have to look at what other consoles the PS2 was in competition at that time, and what the PS3’s competitors are this time round, to see why it might not work for the PS3. Plus the pricing differences between these consoles. 

Say the PS3 is a superior piece of hardware. Say that the PS3 was the last console to be released compared to the Wii and 360. Say that the PS3 is better value because it is also a high quality Blu-ray player. But don’t try to justify your mistakes, and the PS3’s many flaws, by making stuff up like this. And I still hold up hope that all of this is just lost in translations stuff, and not really what it appears to be right now.   

Sorry for the rant, but I’m not alone in thinking Sony aren’t doing all they can to make the PS3 the best console on the market, and it’s hard to hear them say that this was all intentional and part of their plan.

Anyway, that’s all I have for this week. Hope the year of the Ox is as good for you as it appears to be for us Monkeys, and that ox (bull) is a good omen for the stock markets. See you next year/week.

Weekly News Roundup (18 January 2009)

Sunday, January 18th, 2009

Hello again. Yes, I’m still standing from my attack of the Shingles (hmm, title for new George Lucas movie perhaps?), although it was pretty bad earlier in the week. I got considerably better as the week went on, and I even had the energy to write a new guide for the newly released DivX Converter – the guide shows you how to make PS3/Xbox 360 compatible H.264/AAC videos using DivX Converter. It’s not the most feature rich encoding tool you’ll find, but if you need a quick and dirty H.264 encode, then it will do fine. Other than that, it was still a mostly quiet week.

CopyrightOn with copyright news, the makers of RealDVD are still feeling confident that they can beat the MPAA. The trial is set to start next month, and it will prove to be an important one. Real Networks do have a point in that their software actually adds more DRM to DVDs, and does not attempt to remove or circumvent any existing measures. There is a valid point in which the MPAA makes (shocking, I know) in relation to the CSS license, and whether Real are allowed to decode CSS in the way they’re doing, but on the point of copy protection, RealDVD doesn’t make the movie any easier to distribute online – in fact, it makes it harder and I can’t see how the MPAA can argue against this. To be fair, a sticker on the DVD telling me not to copy it is a stronger copy protection method that the weak CSS algorithm.

Only a couple of days until President-Elect Obama becomes President Obama. All eyes on the “change” that is supposed to be coming, and as posted last week, things are not looking great so far from a copyright perspective. However, things seems to be picking up on the Net Neutrality front and we might now get legislation to keep the Internet the way it is, as opposed to give control of it to big media and content owners.

High DefinitionIn High Definition news, the economic crisis hits home this week as Circuit City closes its doors. Living in Australia, I have had no dealings with Circuit City apart from protesting their decision to support the defunct DIVX format (not to be confused with the DivX codec), as opposed to supporting DVD way back in 1998. But it just goes to show that nobody is immune, and Sony are especially exposed to the downturn due to their high costs in promoting both Blu-ray and the PS3.

Circuit City has closed its doors

Circuit City has closed its doors

2008 has certainly been a year to forget for Sony, despite it getting off to a brilliant start. With the format war won, and PS3 sales beating the Xbox 360 back in February, things looked great. But then a couple of things happened (or didn’t happen), and Sony are now seen as one of the major losers of 2008. Blu-ray didn’t pick up as expected after HD DVD failed, and it has only now started to show it can hold its own against DVDs. In gaming, the Xbox 360 price cuts along with the never-ending Wii popularity meant that the only console the PS3 was able to beat was the PS2. And then the financial world collapsed, and all CE firms felt the impact, but especially Sony because they had two extremely expensive projects to support, both also facing serious competition from all over the place. Blu-ray seems to be standing on it’s own right now, although a lot of money is still being spent by Sony to promote it (see the Sony Blu-ray hardware promotions on Amazon.com). The PS3 still needs massive price cuts that will mean more losses for Sony in the short term at least. All they can do now is to keep their head down, take the loss and hope that in the meantime, the alternative media delivery systems and Nintendo/Microsoft haven’t taken control of the market by the time things improve.

Cheaper and cheaper DVDs are causing headaches for studios

Cheaper and cheaper DVDs are causing headaches for studios

The point of Blu-ray was always to prop up dropping DVD profits, but it doesn’t seem to have worked. The latest figures show that Blu-ray and DVD sales combined dropped by 5.5% compared to 2007. This is despite Blu-ray posting a 178% increase in sales, because DVD sales dropped 7.3%. In my follow-up forum post, I broke down the numbers and worked out that for every $1 increase in Blu-ray sales, there’s a $5 drop in DVD sales. The problem is that even though each Blu-ray makes more money, every cent someone spends on Blu-ray automatically means less money spent on DVDs. People are not buying the same movie on both DVD and Blu-ray, and why would they? And while Blu-ray movies are more expensive than DVDs, this does not always translate into more profit, after higher manufacturing costs plus promotional costs are factored in. Another problem is that Blu-ray movie pricing are dropping as well, along with DVDs, and so people are getting more for their money than before – so they’re naturally spending less because one can only physically watch so many movies in a time period. If I can now buy 10 movies a week instead of one due to price drops, then I might not buy 10 movies and spend the same amount of money because I don’t think I can watch 10 movies in a week. And once people get a taste for cheap movies, they are less likely to buy more expensive ones, even if it offers better quality. They’ll just end up spending less and less, and this is exactly what the studios are trying to prevent. The solution? I think they have to make it more convenient to search for and get movies into people’s homes. If that means promoting online purchasing and instant delivery, like how MP3s have taken over from CDs, then so be it. Blu-ray is just too similar to DVDs and while this familiarity is great for getting people to adopt the format, it also means that same problems that DVDs have are not solved. At best, it will buy some time for the industry to come up with a new way of doing things, but as the sales figures show, it’s not really helping much at the moment.

Or instead of going with the new, how about going with the extremely old? Panasonic thinks they’re onto a winner by combining good old VHS with Blu-ray. Seems a bit wrong to me, to be honest, a bit like still including a floppy drive with your latest i7 computer, at least one without a multi-card reader.

GamingAnd finally in gaming, Microsoft says they don’t plan on releasing a new console anytime soon. They can still do a bit to improve the Xbox 360, which can still play games that offer excellent quality visuals, although any recent PC can beat it for graphics these days. Two words Microsoft, ‘cool’ and ‘quiet’ – make these two qualities of the Xbox 360, and you really won’t need to release a new console in the short term.

3D is a big thing at this year’s CES, and Sony promises PS3 3D gaming. But wait, aren’t most PS3 games already 3D (or 4D, as Sony’s PR department claims)? No, these are actual 3D games where you wear those headache inducing glasses. This reminds me of the Asus VR-100 3D gaming system for the PC, and I nearly got one of those back in 1999. I’m all for immersion, but the Wii can do it with a $5 piece of equipment. And no headaches.

A sneak preview of one of the graphics in my 2008 review: hardware sales numbers

A sneak preview of one of the graphics in my 2008 review: hardware sales numbers

I should have the NPD figures for December 2008 up next week – it’s slightly delayed because I’m also writing the year in review which will feature lots of nice graphs. I probably shouldn’t tell you the conclusion before I publish the article, but I think it’s fairly easy to guess what it is anyway. The Wii is the big winner, obviously. It was twice as popular as the Xbox 360, which itself was almost twice as popular as the PS3. Nintendo is the even bigger winner because the big software hits were theirs (thanks to Super Smash Bros. Brawl, and the usual suspects of Wii Play, Mario Kart and Wii Fit). The Xbox 360 game developers were the other big winners. There was only the single PS3 title in the yearly top 10, and that was the PS3 version of GTA IV which sold 1.4m copies less on the PS3 than on the Xbox 360. Nine out of the twelve monthly number one games were Xbox 360 ones, two were Wiis, and only a single number 1 hit for the PS3 (MGS4).

Okey dokey, that’s it for this week. Hope 2009 has been pleasant for you so far, because it hasn’t really been that great for me thanks to the varicella-zoster virus. Curse you, stupid virii.

Weekly News Roundup (11 January 2009)

Sunday, January 11th, 2009

What a week. Despite the semi-holiday feeling of it all, a lot happened. DivX 7 with H.264 encoding/decoding was released, and there were some interesting news items as well. Unfortunately, I’m still suffering from illness, which has just officially been diagnosed as shingles. Do under 30’s get shingles? Apparently, they do, and it itches like hell (luckily, very little pain). So I’ll try to keep this WNR short as possible, because I need the rest.

Also, finally finished Fallout 3 with all achivements. Lovely game and the hours I spent playing it no doubt contributed to me getting shingles, but it was worth it.

CopyrightLet’s get on with it with some copyright news. The RIAA has dropped the controversial infringement monitoring firm MediaSentry, another sign of their new strategy to target ISPs instead of individuals. MediaSentry has been in the news many times due to their invasive techniques to gather evidence for prosecution, so I won’t shed a tear for them despite wanting to cry over my shingles related discomfort.

The Obama administration will be sworn in in a little more than a week’s time, but despite positive messages during the election campaign, the actions in regards to copyright has been much more negative. Two picks for important Justice Department and the AG’s office has been lawyers who are RIAA friendly or friendly to excessive copyright control legislations. Let’s hope this is just to balance out the administration’s pro-consumer policies, rather than just an extension of the status quo. But as I said when Obama was elected, and I am a huge supporter, is that one should not expect huge changes. This is because the lobbyist and interest groups have enourmous powers in Washington D.C, even more so than the Super Mutant Behemonth that will eventually inhabit the very same buildings as these lobbyists some years in the future.   

The other big copyright news of the week was the official death of music-DRM, as Apple announced they will go DRM free from April 1st. If this is not an extremely early April Fools trick, then one can safely say that the fate of music DRM has been sealed. Will gaming or movies be next? Let’s hope so, because as the as many people are finding out, DRM only really works to frustrate legitmate users, as one famous authors found out when trying to play his The Dark Knight DVD on this PC. DRM is one of the biggest cons of the 21st century so far, giving paranoid content owners a false sense of security at the expense of lost sales and consumer satisfaction.

High DefinitionIn High Definition news, fast growing electronic firm Vizio will have a sub-$150 Blu-ray player available soon. Blu-ray harware is still more expensive than DVD hardware, but I actually think prices have been a lot more reasonable recently, almost to the level of “cheap”. And even movie prices, when sales are on, are quite reasonable (the collapse of the British Pound has meant that buying from Amazon.co.uk in Australia is not a realistic proposition). So it looks like the ingredients for mass adoption is here already, no more excuses, and we’ll see in 2009 if Blu-ray has what it takes to take a huge bite out of DVD’s market share.

The problem right now, and one that will be solved by mass adoption, is that Blu-ray’s demographic is still very much concentrated in your typical enthusiast/early adopter/video gamer (thanks to the PS3). Male, likes action/sci-fi flicks, don’t mind paying over the odds for new releases. A great demographic for a premium video format, but not yet good enough to become a mainstream format. But to fully appreciate Blu-ray, you really need material to show it off, and that’s the action/sci-fi movies with booming surround sound. Not sure what one can get from watching romantic films in high def, and the extra details of skin imperfections might actually hurt.

And if BD doesn’t work, try 3D. At least that’s what the electronic manufacturers are thinking, with the on-going CES show giving us many 3D TV prototypes. 3D has always been used to generate interest when all else fails, but while I like 3D, I just don’t think the technology is here yet to fully show it off. If someone can make a 3D TV without the need for glasses, or at the very least, a 3D system that won’t make me nauseous (I’m nauseous enough right now, thank you very much) and has proper colours, then I’m all for it. Otherwise, a gimmick won’t help anyone. 

And as mentioned earlier, DivX 7 was released and I had a couple of blog posts that talked about it, including some early tests with the DivX Converter software that supports H.264 encoding. If you want to quickly get into H.264 without the fuss of configuring encoding options and such, then DivX Converter is recommended, as the produced files can be easily made to be PS3/Xbox 360 compatible in a minute or two (I might write a guide on how to get the MKV to MP4, using MKVtoolnix and MKVExtractGUI – edit: guide now up).

GamingAnd in gaming, nothing much is happening at the moment but the NPD figures should be out this week or next, and early reports suggest another win for the Wii, with the Xbox 360 in a distant second, and the PS3 doing not so well.  

Anyway, that’s all I have the energy for this week. Hope you have a itch free week, not much chance of me having one though.

DivX 7 – Early H.264 Tests

Thursday, January 8th, 2009

So I’ve been playing around with DivX Converter 7‘s H.264 encoder, and here are the early results.

I first took a 350 MB, SD (624×352) XviD file and poped it into the encoder. I selected the DivX HD Plus profile to activate the H.264 encoder, as I explained in yesterday’s post, there aren’t any encoding options one can change except to put a limit on the file size (I set it at 350 MB). 

24 minutes later, the produced MKV file (of 352 MB) played flawlessly in Media Player Classic (I’m still using the ffdshow decoders, as I’m sure the DivX provided decoders will work just as well).

The next logical step was to take an HD file input and see what happens. I took an 1080p (1920×1080) XviD  file, same length as before, and ran it through DivX Converter again. Encoding took longer as expected, at 3 hours and 8 minutes. 

Quality was very good in both circumstances as expected, no difference from the (albeit already compressed) original.

From MediaInfo, the produced files were H.264 High Profile encodes at Level 4.0, with AAC LC stereo audio.  These specs should mean the file should work on the PS3 and Xbox 360, except they don’t accept MKV files. To put my theories into test, I remuxed the audio/video streams into the MP4 containers, and confirmed that the encodings do work on both of these consoles.

Update:  DivX Converter: PS3/Xbox 360 compatible H.264 Encoding Guide now up!