Archive for the ‘Video Technology’ Category

Weekly News Roundup (6 December 2015)

Sunday, December 6th, 2015
Dell 27" Monitor

A new monitor to spice things up a bit

So what did you buy this Black Friday/Cyber Monday? I got myself a nice new 27″ Dell monitor, decided the time was right to upgrade my el cheapo Dell 24″ that I got in 2009 (cheap in price, but not in quality, at least for a multimedia monitor). In previous years I might have had a peek at Amazon for the Black Friday Blu-ray deals, but I didn’t even bother this year, since it will take me approximately 19.654 months to finish watching the content I already have in my Netflix queue (assuming I don’t add more to it, which I definitely will).

On with the news.

Copyright

So did it happen, or didn’t it? SoundCloud removed a completely silent track for copyright abuse, according to the author of the track, DJ Detweiler. The remix was John Cage’s 4’33, a track which was infamous for its complete silence (and that’s the joke), and SoundCloud’s removal would shame the audio sharing site’s copyright policing. Or did it?

According to SoundCloud, the track removed did indeed contain copyrighted content, a Justin Bieber song to be precise (which to be fair, would still be a valid remix of 4’33, since I’m sure the Bieber song did contain moments of silence). In making a statement on the issue of copyright, it appears DJ Detweiler has not only trolled SoundCloud, but everyone else as well.

Still, it helped to highlight the issue of remixes, and whether there should be copyright protection, or exemption, for them. If taking someone else’s work and putting your own creative spin on it to produce something that’s differentiated enough from the original, and if it’s done on a non profit basis, should it be allowed? There are arguments for not allowing it on commercial grounds, but equally, there are arguments for it on creative grounds, especially if copyright’s real job is to protect creativity and fuel innovation.

DVD vs Blu-ray vs 4K

Diminishing returns for pirates who have to download 10GB for every hour of 4K content

Moving on to perhaps a slightly less ambiguous issue involving copyright, it appears ripped 4K content from Amazon and Netflix are appearing on file sharing sites. Previously thought to be impossible, due to the yet uncracked HDCP 2.2 copy protected scheme, the availability of high quality 4K downloads of shows like Netflix’s ‘Jessica Jones’ and Amazon’s ‘The Man in the High Castle’, among others, seems to suggest a loophole has been found.

The fact that Amazon’s own Fire TV uses an older version of HDCP, and also the introduction of a new Roku device capable of streaming 4K and possibly having a weaker version of copy protection protocol, may be clues as to how these 4K streams ended up being pirated.

As with new video or disc formats, their out-of-reach-ness will protect it from mass piracy for a while.  Not everyone has the hardware to download and play 4K movies, and many won’t bother with a 10GB download unless they have a fiber connection or something. Plus, Amazon and Netflix’s low entry costs makes the economy of 4K piracy somewhat less obvious of an advantage.

One thing that doesn’t seem to have an advantage at all is the endless filing of DMCA requests with Google – now up to an astounding 1,500 per minute. To put that into context, in the time it took me to search for synonyms for the term ‘useless’ (albeit not at my peak Google-fu powers), Google has received and processed 500 requests.

I fully expect this number to go much higher the next time I run out of news and so have to resort to writing an article about Google’s DMCA business. The number of piracy URLs on the Internet (and thus being indexed by Google) will, of course, rise at a faster rate.

Ineffective; meaningless; futile; counterproductive.

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That’s pretty much it for news this week. There’s more streaming stuff, including what’s new on Netflix, Hulu in December, on Streambly. See you next week.

Weekly News Roundup (29 November 2015)

Sunday, November 29th, 2015

A very short Thanksgiving edition of the roundup this week, as news was light on the ground, no doubt due to the festivities.

So there were the Black Friday sales, some of which is still going on, leading up to Cyber Monday. Early indications are that sales are down 10% compared to last year, but once the Blu-ray sales results for the week are uploaded, it is expected that Blu-ray and DVD sales will be lower this Black Friday than compared to the last. Some of that is related to the fact that Black Friday seems to have morphed into Black November, with all the sales that preceded the actual deals on BF. The other main reason of course is that disc sales have been down all year, as more and more people embrace digital (won’t be too surprised to see tablet and smartphone sales up this year as a result).

Panasonic Ultra HD Blu-ray Player Prototype

Ultra HD Blu-ray is going to be an expensive upgrade for most

The BDA (Blu-ray Disc Association) is hoping that Ultra HD Blu-ray will help reverse, or at least stall the decline of discs. Unfortunately, it failed to get the product onto the market in time for this holiday season, but they have managed to get a new promo website up. The website gives the average consumer information, in the easiest to understand format possible, on why UHD Blu-ray is better than Blu-ray or DVD. It’s not just the 4x resolution, but also things like HDR, 60fps and wide color gamut. Of course, you’ll need a display that can properly take advantage of these advances, as well as a new UHD Blu-ray player, and the discs themselves of course.

That’s a lot of money to spend for the average consumer, many of whom are watching Blu-ray on small, budget priced LCD TVs. And for those that really want 4K (or near 4K) content, they’re probably already watching it, via Netflix, Amazon or via Sony’s (overpriced, IMO) 4K video player and Video Unlimited service.

A slight copyright detour before we come to the end of the road (for this edition of the WNR), Google now receives more than 25 DMCA take-down requests *per second*. And yet, barely a dent has been made in the battle against piracy (most likely because 90% of pirates don’t even use Google or any search engine to find pirated content). More on this story early next week.

And that’s it for this special abridged holiday edition of the WNR. See you next week!

Weekly News Roundup (22 November 2015)

Sunday, November 22nd, 2015

Gonna be a short one this week, as news just wasn’t that forthcoming. While I was scouring the web for news, I did manage to do a bit of informal research on PCs, specifically gaming PCs. To my surprise, a decent rig these days is still quiet expensive, if not even more expensive than a few years ago when I last did my research. Lower volume sales of PCs and component equals higher prices? Perhaps, but I was also surprised that the range of products available hasn’t really reduced as a result, in fact, it seems to have increased. It all seems fairly unsustainable, but I still have a soft spot for PC gaming that I can’t quite get rid of, even if the value proposition (compared to say buying a decent game console like the PS4 or Xbox One) is probably at its lowest ever.

On with the news …

Copyright

Netflix Remote

Netflix – more disruptive than movie studios had wanted

A new study from Sweden once again confirms that pirates are the best customers. Or more precisely, those that love music and movies will buy more than the more casual listener/viewer, but they will also illegally download more content as well.

Also not particularly surprising was the finding that legal services, like Netflix and Spotify, have really shaken up the piracy market place, and that almost a majority of users now readily pay for content compared to when these legal services weren’t available. So it’s clearly a case of people willing to pay for content, but only if the “right” service (right in terms of pricing, usability) is there to deliver it. And as for the argument of users only migrating from being leechers on piracy networks to being leechers on Spotify’s free plan, this doesn’t seem to be true as 54% of online music listeners are happily paying for content in Sweden (40% for video, up from only 14% just a year ago).

Of course, the money these users are paying might not all end up in the hands of the major labels and studios, but it’s hardly the fault of Spotify and Netflix that not only do they exist, but also exist outside of the control and ownership of these very same labels and studios. In other words, had the MPAA and RIAA members spent less time suing single mothers and students, and instead invented their version of Netflix and Spotify, they would be the ones making most of the money right now.

But it’s always easier to go after pirates than to actually come up with a good idea, even if one ends up being a futile game of whack-a-mole. Case in point, for all of the MPAA’s efforts in closing down Popcorn Time and YIFY, alternatives to both have already sprung up, and not before long, it will be business as usual for Popcorn Time users. The MPAA can close down these new alternatives too, but new ones will spring up. And eventually, the game shifts to the next level when someone invents a new further decentralised variation of Popcorn Time that will be much harder to shut down, just in time for the next Netflix or whatever to be launched by a tech company that completely disrupts the market.

Looking forward to it!

High Definition

Hancock poster

Was Hancock really Sony’s best choice for a Ultra HD Blu-ray launch title?

I guess it’s unfair to say the MPAA studios haven’t tried to innovate when the official launch of Ultra HD Blu-ray is nigh. It may not be the best kind of innovation, or the kind of innovation that actually meets user demand (for all things digital and not on disc), but at least it’s something. Not so impressive is the launch titles for the new disc format from Sony, which includes The Amazing Spiderman 2′, ‘Chappie’, ‘Hancock’, ‘Pineapple Express’, ‘Salt’ and ‘The Smurfs 2’. Hardly screams “must-have”.

But it’s not easy for Sony though, it’s not as if they have franchises like ‘The Avengers’ or ‘Star Wars’ or ‘Jurassic Park’ to exploit – these were the best they could do in 2015, and it’s too soon for ‘Spectre’ to be released on disc.

Still, I think the best way to view Ultra HD Blu-ray is to view it as a niche format for home theater enthusiasts and collectors. Market it like this, complete with disc packages that reflect what the typical UHD BD user wants (so more collector’s box sets), and they will be much more successful than trying to market it as a mass media format for the Average ‘Walmart’ Joe. Joe will most likely watch the same movie via streaming and download, or on DVD/Blu-ray.

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And that’s that for the week. I’ll continue to do my research on the latest PC hardware (more out of interest than anything else), and see how much my potential gaming rig will cost me (right now it stands at $1500 just for the CPU, motherboard, RAM and GPU, and I could have easily doubled the amount if I wanted to). See you next week.

 

Weekly News Roundup (15 November 2015)

Sunday, November 15th, 2015

First things first. Our hearts and thoughts are with all of those affected by the tragic events in Paris. It’s times like this that makes you truly reflect what’s important in your life, and makes you appreciated all the little things that make life a simple joy. As for what happens now, I really don’t know, but I do hope that we start discussing the tough questions, the ones about why it has become too easy for young people to want to be, and to actually be radicalized, and also to seriously examine what the best course of action is when you’re fighting an enemy that’s mostly just an idea. An insidious, evil idea, that somehow has become far too attractive for far too many.

It’s hard to still consider anything that I usually write here important after the events in Paris, but we all have to continue doing what we have to do, what we want to do, to continue to love, to show compassion, to be kind and understanding – that’s how we show those that want to divide us that they will never win.

Copyright

Privacy

There’s no room for privacy concerns according to the MPAA

Now, I’ve written a lot over the years about the piracy issue. From time to time, when I’m especially tired or drunk or both, I accidentally write ‘privacy’ instead of piracy. So instead of writing “The MPAA hates piracy”, I might write “The MPAA hates privacy”. Fortunately, this is now much less of a problem because the MPAA now also hates privacy (not a typo).

Those pesky Europeans and their privacy laws that protect their citizen’s rights, are giving the MPAA a headache when it comes to going after the pirates. The MPAA made the complaint to the USTR, something they do every year to let the US Trade Representative know all the things that annoy Hollywood around the world. But the EU’s new directives that adds extra privacy protection to IP addresses and the removal of mandatory data retention, means that the MPAA now has to work a lot harder to get what they want. Just exactly what that is, I’m not sure, because it sounds like the MPAA is mad they’re no longer able to go after individual downloaders, but that has never worked to stop piracy, and to be fair, the MPAA has never engaged in this kind of legal activity. If they wanted to go after the piracy site operators, then they already have the tools to do that (see the Popcorn Time/YIFY story last week).

So basically, it’s just the MPAA trying to blame someone or something else for their woes. Something they’ll do again this time next year.

High Definition

DVD vs Blu-ray vs 4K

4K is gaining momentum, but discs are on the slide

Moving on to digital video stuff, it appears that sales of Ultra HD TVs have gotten off to a good start, despite the relatively small amount of available Ultra HD/4K content.

(While I’m here, I would just like to further clarify the differences between the term “Ultra HD”, which is more of a marketing term, and 4K. 4K refers to 4000 horizontal pixels of resolution, most commonly available in the resolution 4096 x 2160. Ultra HD is actually just shy of 4K, in the more accessible 16:9 resolution of 3840 x 2160 – basically double both the horizontal and vertical resolution of 1080p. The more you know!)

There definitely doesn’t seem to be the kind of price premium you usually associated with new tech that’s with 4K TV (I managed to pick up one, albeit a budget crappy one, for less than $300 just recently), and while the much needed content hasn’t yet arrived in disc form, it’s already available via streaming.

And that’s exactly the problem facing discs at the moment, with the latest Q3 home entertainment earnings report showing that, for the first time ever, revenue from streaming has risen above that for packaged media. In fact, almost everything related to digital was on the up, while almost everything related to packaged media was on the slide.

When everything was added up together, total revenue was little changed, which just goes to show that the transition seems to be going smoothly.

Gaming

Xbox One Halo 5 Edition

Halo 5 has helped the Xbox One beat the PS4 in October

The October NPD results are in and once again the PS4 was the best .. wait a second, that’s not what actually happened. The Xbox One has finally managed to break the PS4’s winning streak by becoming October’s best selling console in the US market. The win was largely due to the release of Halo 5, a Xbox exclusive that always helps to drive console sales. With Forza Motorsport 6, Gears of War: Ultimate Edition, and with backwards compatibility and a major dashboard update all coming, there’s definitely some momentum building for the Xbox One. Microsoft will be hoping that these new additions in these established franchises, and the BC, will help convince the huge number of Xbox 360 owners who haven’t upgraded to upgrade.

While I’m here, I guess I also have to mention Fallout 4, considering my preoccupation/obsession with the previous game in the series. I haven’t played the game yet, haven’t even purchased it (other than the Xbox One Pip-Boy edition in order to get the Pip-Boy – the PS4 and PC editions were sold out when I found out about it, so I had to make do with the Xbox One edition even though I don’t own a Xbox One) – I will do both when I get some free time, and if I managed to get more free time, I might even play it on my brand new dream gaming PC that I plan to build from scratch (a side project that I’ve been eyeing for some time now).

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That’s it for the week. See you next week.

Weekly News Roundup (8 November 2015)

Sunday, November 8th, 2015

Is this what it has come to? Have we become that desperate to find out all we can about the new movie, that we’re analysing whether the hair shown near the edge of a still from the Star Wars VII trailer is Han Solo’s or Chewbacca’s? For me, matters not the story does – it’s the journey (“Here we go again!”) that I’m most looking for, as it’s a real comfort to be back in the Star Wars universe again (and for all the problems with the prequel trilogy, and there were many many problems, you have to admit it was nice, back at the time, for the whole world, not just geeks like us, to be so Star Wars crazed. Just like now!). So no more analysing, no more second guessing, let’s all just take a step back, wait patiently and go watch the movie in December. We’ll all enjoy it a lot better this way!

Here’s the news for the week …

Copyright

I posted this two weeks ago about the demise of YTS/YIFY and Popcorn Time:

It’s all very confusing, and it’s hard to believe this sustained and multi-pronged attack on anything Popcorn Time related isn’t coordinated at some level (although it really could be just a coincidence, who knows).

The MPAA Is Watching You

The MPAA has been busy of late …

Both the take-down of YTS/YIFY, and the closure of the most popular branch of Popcorn Time, as we found out this week, was indeed part of a larger concerted effort by the MPAA. While both take-downs may have occurred independently, and that the timing was just a coincidence, there is no doubt that the MPAA had been working long and hard behind the scenes to put the pressure on these two related entities (Popcorn Time relied on YTS/YIFY provided content).

So while the MPAA appears to have had a great victory, the moment of triumph may be short lived if history is any guide, and something newer, probably better, will come along and replace these now defunct piracy outlets. As usual, makes for good headlines – but very little actual practical effect in the long term.

Speaking of ineffective, DVD and Blu-ray ripping remains illegal for yet another day as the US Copyright Office rejected calls for a legal exemption for disc ripping to protect fair use rights. So while you are within your full right to rip your own Blu-ray and DVD movies for fair use purposes (such as transferring media between your digital devices), it remains illegal for you to actually exercise your rights. The Office rejected the exemption because they feel that the act of ripping your own discs still has too much of a relation to piracy, which is also the same reason why they rejected an exemption for jailbreaking of game consoles.

What is now allowed is the cracking of DRM for games that have been abandoned, but only for “local play” portions of the games, not the multiplayer. So if Blizzard one day abandons the authentication servers for StarCraft II, for example, you’re within your legal rights to crack the crap out of the game – but only for the single player campaign, not the multiplayer component. Why the distinction? I’m not sure, since an abandoned game is an abandoned game, and I can’t see why gamers are allowed to play the single player missions, but are barred from doing anything to salvage the multiplayer component (assuming there are no intellectual property issues related to replicating the multiplayer/authentication servers).

High Definition

Amazon, Netflix and Hulu Plus

Amazon, Netflix and Hulu may have less Warner Bros. and HBO stuff in the future

Don’t be surprised to see HBO and Warner Bros. content gradually disappearing from SVOD outlets like Netflix and Hulu. Time Warner, which owns these properties, feels they’re just not making enough money from licensing SVOD content and is seriously considering delaying the release of content on these platforms, or forgoing releases entirely.

This stance may seem at odds with recent moves by Time Warner, which includes giving Netflix the first season of “Gotham”, and opening up HBO’s catalog to Amazon. These, however, were most likely done to promote these Time Warner assets, and getting Netflix/Amazon involved was just the best way to achieve this. This could also point to the further fragmentation of the SVOD market, with Time Warner likely to funnel more content to its own SVOD and digital platforms at the expense of Netflix, Amazon or Hulu. Not too dissimilar to what CBS is doing with its All Access platform, which has led to missing or disappearing content on Netflix, Amazon and Hulu.

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And that’s that for the week. As usual, there’s some more streaming related stuff on my other site Streambly, including a look at what’s new on Netflix/Hulu in November. See you next week.